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VHYAX Index Fund

Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares

Vanguard · Large Value · Inception 2018
Expense Ratio
0.08%
Cost per $10k/yr
$8
Minimum
$3,000
Type
Index

Figures last verified October 31, 2026

Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index — US stocks with above-average dividend yields, excluding REITs.

A confession the dividend-investing internet won't make: dividends aren't free money. A company paying you cash is a company not reinvesting it, and total return — price change plus dividends — is the only number that compounds. That said, if dividend income keeps you calm and invested, the behavioral benefit is real, and VHYAX is the sane way to get it: 500-plus higher-yielding large caps, indexed, at 0.08%.

It functions as a value fund in dividend clothing — heavy in financials, healthcare, and consumer staples, light in tech — so expect it to lag in growth-led markets and hold up better in downturns. In a taxable account, remember that every dividend is a taxable event you didn't choose; this fund is happiest inside an IRA, or in the hands of a retiree actually spending the income.

Best for

Income-oriented investors who still want broad diversification.

VHYAX alternatives & comparable funds

If you’re weighing VHYAX against the field, these are the funds most investors line it up against — same job, different provider, slightly different terms.

FundFamilyExpense RatioMinimum
VHYAX — Vanguard High Dividend Yie… Vanguard 0.08% $3,000
VDADX — Vanguard Dividend Apprecia… Vanguard 0.08% $3,000
VVIAX — Vanguard Value Index Fund … Vanguard 0.05% $3,000
PRFDX — T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund T. Rowe Price 0.69% $2,500

Frequently asked questions

What is the expense ratio of VHYAX?

VHYAX (Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares) has an expense ratio of 0.08%, which works out to roughly $8 per year for every $10,000 invested. That is very low by industry standards, where the average fund still charges well over 0.40%.

What is the minimum investment for VHYAX?

VHYAX requires a minimum initial investment of $3,000.

What does VHYAX invest in?

Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index — US stocks with above-average dividend yields, excluding REITs. It falls in the large value category and is an index fund.

What are good alternatives to VHYAX?

The funds most often compared with VHYAX are VDADX, VVIAX, PRFDX — broadly similar exposure from different providers, with small differences in fee, minimum, and portability that usually come down to which brokerage holds your account.

NB
Nathan Blake · Editor, Mutual Fund Reviewer

Nathan Blake has spent fifteen years writing about index investing, retirement accounts, and the quiet math of expense ratios. He is not a licensed financial advisor, and nothing on this site is personalized investment advice — he is an editor who reads prospectuses so you don't have to. His own portfolio is three index funds and a rebalancing calendar reminder.


Expense ratio and minimum for VHYAX drawn from Vanguard fund documentation; last verified October 31, 2026. Figures change — confirm against the official prospectus before investing. This review is editorial opinion, not investment advice.